Thermal imaging is one of the most powerful diagnostic tools in modern electrical maintenance. On a roll forming machine, electrical hotspots often develop long before a failure occurs — sometimes weeks or even months ahead of the first noticeable problem.

Using infrared thermal cameras, technicians can detect rising temperatures in:

• Electrical terminals

• Breakers

• Contactors

• Overload relays

• VFDs and servo drives

• Power supplies

• Transformers

• Motors

• Busbars

• Encoder power circuits

• Safety relays

• Cable connections

A hotspot is usually the first sign of a hidden electrical issue such as loose terminals, high resistance, overloaded circuits, harmonics, or failing components. Without thermal imaging, these problems are invisible — until the machine suddenly stops, a breaker trips, or a component burns out.

This guide explains why thermal imaging is essential for roll forming machines, how hotspots develop, and how Machine Matcher technicians use professional infrared inspections to prevent major electrical failures.

1. Why Thermal Imaging Is Critical for Roll Forming Machines

Roll forming machines operate in high-load, high-vibration, high-duty environments, making them especially vulnerable to electrical heating problems.

Common causes of electrical hotspots:

• Loose or under-torqued terminals

• Breakers and contactors degrading over time

• Overloaded motors

• VFD and servo drive overheating

• Poor grounding or phase imbalance

• Harmonics generated by multiple drives

• Dust buildup restricting airflow

• Undersized cables

• Oxidized or corroded connections

Because heat rises gradually before failure, thermal imaging provides early detection and helps prevent:

• Motor burnout

• Component fires

• VFD failure

• PLC shutdowns

• Random machine stoppages

• Costly production downtime

2. Key Areas to Inspect With Thermal Imaging

Machine Matcher uses infrared inspections to monitor every heat-critical component.

2.1 Electrical Cabinet (Control Panel)

Critical items:

• PLC modules

• VFDs

• Servo drives

• Power supplies

• Relays

• Breakers

• Contactors

• Overloads

• Terminal blocks

• DC power rails

• Grounding busbars

What hotspots indicate:

• Loose terminals

• Internal contact welding

• DC supply overload

• Overheated drive IGBTs

• Ventilation failure

2.2 Motors

What we inspect:

• Windings

• Bearings

• Junction boxes

• Cable terminations

What hotspots indicate:

• Overloading

• Misalignment

• Bearing failure

• Weak insulation

• Phase imbalance

2.3 VFDs & Servo Drives

Temperature issues indicate:

• Harmonics

• Overcurrent

• Incorrect parameters

• Cooling fan failure

• Internal board overheating

• Bad heat sinks

Hot drives are a major cause of unexpected shutdowns.

2.4 Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU)

Critical hotspots:

• Pump motors

• Solenoid valves

• Coil windings

• HPU motor contactors

Overheating here causes pressure loss and hydraulic timing problems.

2.5 Encoders, Sensors & Low-Voltage Circuits

Although low voltage, these components can still heat due to:

• High resistance

• Poor shielding

• Power supply noise

• Loose wiring

This leads to cut-length errors and inconsistent feedback.

3. Common Hotspot Temperatures & What They Mean

Thermal thresholds vary, but general guidelines include:

40–55°C:

Normal operating range (depending on component).

55–70°C:

Warning zone — rising temperature indicates resistance or load.

70–90°C:

Critical zone — failure imminent.

90°C+

Danger — immediate shutdown or component replacement required.

Machine Matcher uses calibrated infrared tools to measure exact temperatures and compare them to component ratings.

4. What Causes Hotspots? Detailed Breakdown

Below are the most common reasons for electrical heating in roll forming machines.

4.1 Loose or Weak Terminal Connections

Effects:

• High resistance

• Heat buildup

• Arcing

• Erratic signals

• VFD undervoltage

• Motor overheating

This is the #1 cause of electrical hotspots.

4.2 Overloaded Circuits

Causes:

• Undersized motors

• Wrong breaker or overload setting

• Excessive coil load

• Running heavy panels or thick material

Overloaded components run hot before failing.

4.3 Harmonics & Electrical Noise

High harmonic distortion heats:

• Transformers

• VFDs

• Power supplies

• Motor cables

• Neutral conductors

Common in factories with multiple drives and welders.

4.4 Poor Ventilation & Cooling

Dust and metal debris restrict airflow, causing:

• VFD temperature faults

• Servo drive derating

• Breakers running hot

4.5 Component Aging

Old components increase resistance and heat:

• Breakers

• Contactors

• Relays

• Overloads

• Power supplies

Aging components often show heat months before they fail.

5. How Thermal Imaging Is Performed (Professional Method)

Machine Matcher technicians follow a structured infrared inspection procedure:

Step 1 — Pre-Inspection Review

Check previous fault logs:

• VFD trips

• Motor overload history

• PLC resets

• Sensor instability

Step 2 — Image Electrical Panel

Capture thermal images of:

• Drives

• Contactors

• Breakers

• Power rails

• Modules

• Wiring ducts

Step 3 — Inspect Motors & Drives During Operation

Load conditions reveal real heating patterns.

Step 4 — Compare Phase-to-phase Temperatures

Identifies imbalance or overload.

Step 5 — Identify Abnormal Temperature Rise

Any component >10–15°C above similar components indicates a fault.

Step 6 — Diagnose Root Cause

Examples:

• Loose terminal

• Failing contactor

• Blocked ventilation

• Undersized cable

• VFD with internal damage

Step 7 — Produce a Maintenance Report

Includes:

• Infrared images

• Temperature readings

• Fault description

• Risk level

• Corrective actions

• Replacement recommendations

6. Benefits of Using Thermal Imaging in Routine Maintenance

✔ Detect failures before they happen

✔ Reduce downtime by 50–70%

✔ Prevent fires and electrical damage

✔ Extend life of motors, drives, and panels

✔ Lower energy consumption

✔ Improve cut accuracy & machine stability

✔ Essential for factories using multiple VFDs

✔ Quick diagnostics with no machine downtime

Thermal imaging is one of the highest ROI maintenance tools available.

7. Machine Matcher Thermal Imaging Services

We provide:

• Full infrared electrical inspections

• Load-based temperature analysis

• VFD & servo thermal testing

• Motor thermal analysis

• Breaker/contactors temperature evaluation

• Harmonic & grounding diagnostics

• Full preventive maintenance packages

• Panel cleaning & cooling upgrades

• 24/7 remote support

Each service includes:

• Thermal photos

• Temperature reports

• Risk scoring

• List of improvements

• Technician recommendations

Conclusion

Thermal imaging is a critical tool for maintaining healthy electrical systems in roll forming machines. By identifying hotspots before they turn into failures, Machine Matcher helps factories reduce downtime, improve safety, and protect valuable equipment.

Machine Matcher now offers full electrical technician services for roll forming machines — including diagnostics, rewiring, testing, encoder calibration, PLC programming, electrical audits, and preventive maintenance.
We support all machine types and all global regions.
Contact us today for immediate technical assistance or to schedule a full electrical inspection at your factory.

Looking for the right roll forming machine or expert guidance on your next project? Machine Matcher is here to help. Our global team provides 24/7 technical support, expert advice, and guidance on machine selection, setup, and maintenance—ensuring your operations run smoothly from day one.

With team members based worldwide—including the UK, USA, Middle East, and beyond—we are equipped to assist buyers across the globe. Whether you’re sourcing a single machine or upgrading an entire production line, our experts are ready to provide tailored solutions and support every step of the way.

Get in touch now and let Machine Matcher help you find the perfect roll forming machine for your business.

United Kingdom (Main Office)
Phone: +44 20 335 56554

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Phone: +1 407 559 7948

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Email: [email protected]