PVC Coated Steel Roll Forming Material Guide: Coil Sizes, Properties & Uses

PVC Coated Steel Roll Forming Material

1. Overview of PVC Coated Steel in Roll Forming

PVC coated steel is a steel substrate (usually galvanized or cold rolled steel) coated with a thick layer of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). This coating provides excellent corrosion resistance, durability, and a smooth or textured finish.

In roll forming, PVC coated steel is widely used for roofing panels, wall cladding, gutters, drainage systems, and industrial applications, especially in harsh environments.

Compared to standard painted steel (PPGI), PVC coated steel offers thicker protection and superior resistance to chemicals and abrasion.

2. Material Composition & Structure

PVC coated steel consists of multiple layers:

  • Steel base (GI or CR steel)
  • Zinc coating (if galvanized)
  • Primer layer
  • PVC top coating (main protective layer)

Layer Structure (VERY IMPORTANT)

  • Steel core
  • Zinc coating (optional)
  • Adhesion primer
  • PVC coating (100–200 microns typical)

3. Available Coil Specifications

Thickness Range

  • 0.4mm – 2.0mm (excluding coating)

Coil Width

  • 600mm – 1250mm

Coil Weight

  • 3 tons – 8 tons

Coil ID / OD

  • ID: 508mm / 610mm
  • OD: up to 1500mm

Tolerance

  • Good flatness
  • Consistent coating thickness

4. Mechanical Properties

Depends on base steel:

  • Yield Strength: 180 – 350 MPa
  • Tensile Strength: 300 – 500 MPa
  • Elongation: 18% – 30%
  • Hardness: 100 – 180 HB

5. Coating Types

PVC Coating (Main Feature)

  • Thickness: 100 – 200 microns
  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • High abrasion resistance
  • Long lifespan

Variants:

  • Smooth PVC
  • Textured PVC
  • Anti-slip PVC
  • UV-resistant PVC

6. Surface Finishes

  • Smooth gloss finish
  • Matte finish
  • Textured / leather grain finish
  • Anti-slip surface

7. Common Roll Forming Applications

  • Roofing panels
  • Wall cladding systems
  • Gutters and downpipes
  • Industrial ducts
  • Chemical plant components
  • Agricultural buildings

8. Advantages of PVC Coated Steel

  • Excellent corrosion resistance
  • Thick protective coating
  • High durability
  • Chemical resistance
  • Good appearance
  • Low maintenance

9. Disadvantages / Limitations

  • Risk of coating cracking during forming
  • Lower temperature resistance
  • Higher cost than PPGI
  • Requires careful handling
  • Limited high-precision forming

10. Roll Forming Machine Considerations

Roll Tooling

  • Chrome-plated or polished rollers required
  • Surface protection is critical

Speed

  • 8–25 m/min

Lubrication

  • Usually not required

Cutting

  • Hydraulic shear with protected blades

Common Issues

  • Coating cracking
  • Surface scratching
  • Delamination

11. Common Problems in Production

  • PVC coating cracking at bends
  • Surface scratches from rollers
  • Delamination of coating
  • Uneven forming due to coating thickness
  • Heat-related deformation

12. Pricing Guide

Typical global pricing:

  • Low: $900–$1200 per ton
  • Medium: $1200–$1800 per ton
  • High: $1800–$2500+ per ton

Factors affecting price:

  • Coating thickness
  • Base steel type
  • Finish type
  • Supplier

13. Comparison with Other Materials

PVC Coated Steel vs PPGI

  • PVC = thicker coating
  • PPGI = cheaper

PVC Coated Steel vs Galvanized Steel

  • PVC = better corrosion protection
  • GI = lower cost

PVC Coated Steel vs Plastisol Steel

  • Very similar (plastisol is PVC-based)
  • Plastisol often thicker and softer

14. Best Industries Using PVC Coated Steel

  • Construction
  • Agriculture
  • Chemical industry
  • Food processing
  • Marine environments

15. How to Choose PVC Coated Steel

Choose PVC Coated Steel When:

  • High corrosion resistance required
  • Chemical exposure present
  • Long lifespan needed
  • Aesthetic finish important

Avoid When:

  • Tight bending required
  • High temperature environments
  • Budget is limited

16. FAQ Section

What is PVC coated steel?

Steel coated with a thick PVC layer for protection.

Is it good for roll forming?

Yes, with proper tooling.

Does PVC coating crack?

It can if bend radius is too tight.

What is the coating thickness?

Typically 100–200 microns.

Is it better than PPGI?

Yes for durability, but more expensive.

17. Machine Matcher Section

We supply roll forming machines for all material types including PVC coated steel.

  • Custom-built machines to your profile
  • New machines built to specification
  • Global delivery available
  • UK and USA technical support

Contact:
Machine Matcher
Sales & Technical Team

Quick Specs

Thickness
0.4–2.0mm

Yield Strength
180–350 MPa

Coil Width
600–1250mm

Coil ID
508 / 610mm

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