Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Materials: Steel, Aluminum & Coated Coil Guide
Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Materials
1. Overview of Roofing Sheet Materials in Roll Forming
Roofing sheet roll forming materials are specifically selected metals designed for durability, weather resistance, and long-term performance in outdoor environments.
In roll forming, these materials are used to produce roof panels such as PBR, corrugated sheets, standing seam panels, trapezoidal profiles, and tile-effect roofing systems.
The choice of material directly impacts:
- Roof lifespan
- Corrosion resistance
- Appearance
- Structural performance
- Cost
2. Main Types of Roofing Sheet Materials
1. Galvanized Steel (GI)
- Zinc-coated steel
- Good corrosion resistance
- Cost-effective
2. Galvalume / Aluzinc Steel
- Aluminum-zinc coating
- Superior corrosion resistance
- Popular for industrial roofing
3. PPGI (Pre-Painted Galvanized Steel)
- Painted steel with zinc base
- Wide color range
- Common for residential and commercial roofing
4. PPGL (Pre-Painted Galvalume Steel)
- Painted Aluzinc steel
- Better durability than PPGI
- Ideal for harsh environments
5. Aluminum Roofing Coil
- Lightweight
- Excellent corrosion resistance
- Ideal for coastal areas
6. Zinc Roofing Material
- Premium material
- Long lifespan
- Architectural applications
7. Copper Roofing Material
- High-end roofing solution
- Natural patina finish
- Extremely long lifespan
3. Material Composition & Structure
Typical roofing material structure (for coated steel):
- Steel base
- Metallic coating (zinc or aluminum-zinc)
- Primer layer
- Top paint coating (PE, SMP, PVDF)
4. Available Coil Specifications
Thickness Range
- 0.3mm – 0.8mm (typical roofing range)
Coil Width
- 914mm – 1250mm
Coil Weight
- 3 tons – 10 tons
Coil ID / OD
- ID: 508mm / 610mm
- OD: up to 1500mm
5. Mechanical Properties
Typical values:
- Yield Strength: 220 – 550 MPa
- Tensile Strength: 300 – 600 MPa
- Elongation: 15% – 30%
6. Coating Types for Roofing Materials
Polyester (PE)
- Cost-effective
- Standard roofing applications
SMP (Silicone Modified Polyester)
- Better UV resistance
- Longer lifespan
PVDF
- Premium coating
- Best color retention
- Longest lifespan
7. Surface Finishes
- Gloss finish
- Matte finish
- Textured finish
- Embossed finish
8. Common Roofing Profiles Produced
- PBR panels
- Corrugated sheets (13/3, 18/76)
- Standing seam panels
- Trapezoidal sheets
- Tile effect panels
- Ribbed roofing sheets
9. Advantages of Roofing Sheet Materials
- Weather resistance
- Corrosion protection
- Wide range of finishes
- Lightweight
- Long service life
10. Disadvantages / Limitations
- Coating damage during forming
- Oil canning in thin sheets
- Price variation based on coatings
- Requires proper installation
- Depends on environment
11. Roll Forming Machine Considerations
Roll Tooling
- Chrome plated rollers recommended
- Profile-specific design
Speed
- 15–40 m/min
Lubrication
- Not recommended for painted materials
Cutting
- Hydraulic or flying shear
Common Issues
- Paint cracking
- Surface scratching
- Panel waviness (oil canning)
12. Common Problems in Production
- Oil canning in panels
- Paint cracking
- Surface damage
- Uneven rib forming
- Width inconsistency
13. Pricing Guide
Typical global pricing:
- GI Roofing Coil: $700–$1000/ton
- PPGI Roofing Coil: $900–$1400/ton
- PPGL Roofing Coil: $1000–$1600/ton
- Aluminum Coil: $2000–$3500+/ton
Factors affecting price:
- Coating type
- Thickness
- Material type
- Origin
14. Comparison of Roofing Materials
PPGI vs PPGL
- PPGI = lower cost
- PPGL = better corrosion resistance
Steel vs Aluminum Roofing
- Steel = stronger, cheaper
- Aluminum = lighter, corrosion resistant
GI vs Galvalume
- GI = zinc coating
- Galvalume = aluminum-zinc coating
15. Best Industries Using Roofing Materials
- Residential construction
- Commercial buildings
- Industrial facilities
- Agricultural buildings
- Infrastructure projects
16. How to Choose Roofing Sheet Material
Choose Based On:
- Climate (coastal, desert, humid)
- Budget
- Required lifespan
- Aesthetic requirements
- Structural needs
General Guide:
- Budget: GI
- Mid-range: PPGI
- High performance: PPGL / PVDF
- Premium: Aluminum / Zinc / Copper
17. FAQ Section
What is the best material for roofing sheets?
Depends on environment—PPGL and PVDF are top performers.
What thickness is used for roofing?
Typically 0.3mm–0.8mm.
What coating lasts the longest?
PVDF coatings.
Can all roofing materials be roll formed?
Yes, most are designed for roll forming.
What causes oil canning?
Material stress and thin sheet properties.
18. Machine Matcher Section
We supply roll forming machines for all roofing sheet materials.
- Custom-built roofing panel machines
- Designed for PBR, corrugated, standing seam, and more
- Global delivery available
- UK and USA technical support
Contact:
Machine Matcher
Sales & Technical Team
Quick Specs
Thickness
0.3–0.8mm
Yield Strength
220–550 MPa
Coil Width
914–1250mm
Coil ID
508 / 610mm